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Why Your Morning Coffee is Making You FAT

Posted by Joel Marion

If you’ve been following my advice of including a good portion of your daily carbohydrate intake at breakfast, you might want to skip your morning coffee, unless it’s decaf, that is.

Why?

Well, the recommendation to consume ample carbohydrates at breakfast is due to the fact that glucose tolerance and insulin sensitivity are at their peak in the morning – basically, your body is primed to “deal” with carbohydrates quite well during the first few hours of the day, and that ability continues to wane as the day goes on.

So where does coffee come in?

Well, quite a few studies have shown that caffeine intake acutely decreases glucose tolerance and insulin sensitivity, sabbotaging your generally “good” ability to process carbohydrates in the morning.

Here’s just one of many studies:

Caffeinated coffee consumption impairs blood glucose homeostasis in response to high and low glycemic index meals in healthy men.
Moisey LL, Kacker S, Bickerton AC, Robinson LE, Graham TE. Am J Clin Nutr. 2008 May;87(5):1254-61.

Department of Human Health and Nutritional Sciences, University of Guelph, Guelph, Ontario, Canada.

DESIGN: Ten healthy men underwent 4 trials in a randomized order. They ingested caffeinated (5 mg/kg) coffee (CC) or the same volume of decaffeinated coffee (DC) followed by either a high or low glycemic index (GI) cereal (providing 75 g of carbohydrate) mixed meal tolerance test.

CONCLUSION: The ingestion of caffeinated coffee with either a high or low GI meal significantly impairs acute blood glucose management and insulin sensitivity compared with ingestion of decaffeinated coffee.

In the end, decreased insulin sensitivity and glucose tolerance = more insulin, less fat burning, and more fat storage; three things you DON’T want if you’re looking to shed those unwanted pounds.

Suggestions:  If you’re going to consume coffee or caffeine in general, it’s best consumed at times in which you are not consuming substantial carbohydrate.  This means ditching caffeinated coffee with breakfast in favor of decaf, and also avoiding energy drinks and other caffeine boosters during workouts in which a carbohydrate recovery beverage is being consumed.

Speaking of workout nutrition, my buddy Jayson Hunter just wrote a killer report about what you should NEVER eat after a workout – and you can download it for free here:

What to NEVER eat after a workout <——- Free Download

Question/Comment?  Drop it below!

Talk to you in the comments section!

Joel

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64 comments - add yours
Reply  |  Quote

Hmmm, imagine that! Are there any good ‘instant’ decaf coffee brands out there? I’m sure my workmates will notice a pot of decaf over regular caf and I’d be flogged.

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Hey Joel,

What about teas? They’re usually naturally caffeinated, right?

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I’m a coffee addict, so it’s hard for me to think about giving it up. But I might just have to attempt to quit now in hopes of accelerating my fat loss. Nothing ventured, nothing gained I guess, but this is kind of bad news to me. Still I’m going to try to give up coffee and see what happens. Wish me luck.

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I was with you when you encouraged me to get rid of my sweet cereals . And it was okay when you told me to skip the favored yogurt . I even didn’t mind losing bread heavy sandwiches to lose those pounds but now you’re telling me to drop the coffee !?!

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Hi, I was wondering whether this goes for caffeine with carbs in general, or really just coffee. I usually drink a few cups of green tea in the morning. Any thoughts? Thank you so much!

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I also want to know if Tea is included in this finding. Plus I usually add 1/2 cup black coffe to my mid morning protein shake . What about this combo?

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JJ wrote:

One study with 10 participants…going to need a bit more scientific correlation to be reliable and conclusive.

I noted that I was just quoting one of many studies, but here are just a few more:

Consumption of caffeinated coffee and a high carbohydrate meal affects postprandial metabolism of a subsequent oral glucose tolerance test in young, healthy males. Moisey LL, Robinson LE, Graham TE. Br J Nutr. 2010 Mar;103(6):833-41. Epub 2009 Nov 5.

Coffee acutely modifies gastrointestinal hormone secretion and glucose tolerance in humans: glycemic effects of chlorogenic acid and caffeine. Johnston KL, Clifford MN, Morgan LM. Am J Clin Nutr. 2003 Oct;78(4):728-33.

Caffeine ingestion before an oral glucose tolerance test impairs blood glucose management in men with type 2 diabetes. Robinson LE, Savani S, Battram DS, McLaren DH, Sathasivam P, Graham TE. J Nutr. 2004 Oct;134(10):2528-33.

Effects of caffeine on glucose tolerance: a placebo-controlled study. Pizziol A, Tikhonoff V, Paleari CD, Russo E, Mazza A, Ginocchio G, Onesto C, Pavan L, Casiglia E, Pessina AC. Eur J Clin Nutr. 1998 Nov;52(11):846-9.

Exaggeration of postprandial hyperglycemia in patients with type 2 diabetes by administration of caffeine in coffee. Lane JD, Hwang AL, Feinglos MN, Surwit RS. Endocr Pract. 2007 May-Jun;13(3):239-43.

Caffeine ingestion increases the insulin response to an oral-glucose-tolerance test in obese men before and after weight loss. Petrie HJ, Chown SE, Belfie LM, Duncan AM, McLaren DH, Conquer JA, Graham TE. Am J Clin Nutr. 2004 Jul;80(1):22-8.

Metabolic and hormonal effects of caffeine: randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled crossover trial. MacKenzie T, Comi R, Sluss P, Keisari R, Manwar S, Kim J, Larson R, Baron JA. Metabolism. 2007 Dec;56(12):1694-8

Effects of chronic coffee consumption on glucose kinetics in the conscious rat. Shearer J, Sellars EA, Farah A, Graham TE, Wasserman DH. Can J Physiol Pharmacol. 2007 Aug;85(8):823-30.

Glucose homeostasis remains altered by acute caffeine ingestion following 2 weeks of daily caffeine consumption in previously non-caffeine-consuming males. Dekker MJ, Gusba JE, Robinson LE, Graham TE. Br J Nutr. 2007 Sep;98(3):556-62. Epub 2007 May 25

A mix of human/animal/healthy/type II diabetic subjects.

All the best,
Joel

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wendy wrote:

I also want to know if Tea is included in this finding. Plus I usually add 1/2 cup black coffe to my mid morning protein shake . What about this combo?

It is the caffeine in the coffee that can be problematic to glucose tolerance and insulin sensitivity.

Joel

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Mark wrote:

I’m a coffee addict, so it’s hard for me to think about giving it up. But I might just have to attempt to quit now in hopes of accelerating my fat loss. Nothing ventured, nothing gained I guess, but this is kind of bad news to me. Still I’m going to try to give up coffee and see what happens. Wish me luck.

You can always give it a shot and see what happens – record and document your progress – that’s the only way you can know for sure if something makes a noticably difference for you.

The research simply gives us some insight on what might be worth testing in our own lives.

All the best,
Joel

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Doug wrote:

Is there a better way to get caffiene then? Green tea okay or is caffiene the true devil here? My mornings are never going to be the same…..

I’m of the opinion that your body should never be dependant on any one thing – if skipping coffee in the morning is really going to be affecting your energy and how you’re able to start your day, you can be sure that your reliance on coffee and caffeine is an unhealthy one.

This is in response to not just the above poster, but quite of few of the comments here.

All the best,
Joel

Reply  |  Quote

@ Dmitri:

Appreciate the link – I’ll take a look. That said, I’ve always had great success when consuming carbs in the morning and before/after training.

All the best,
Joel

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Lauri wrote:

I, along with Steve, am curiouos, because I thought a cup of joe before the work out, boosted your workout strength etc. and improved overall fat burning. What if your after-workout shake is mostly protein, and very low carb? Or should you strive to get some carbs at the moment, to replenish the muscles (ie, I like to put berries in my after-workout high protein shake) ?

There are benefits to caffeine use – the information presented was so that you can make an informed decision on if you wish to use it, and at what times might be best.

Indeed, use on an empty stomach will help mobilize fatty acids to be burned during exercise.

If your goal, however, was to maximize the effects of your post workout shake on muscle building and recovery, then I’d skip it.

All the best,
Joel

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Tracy wrote:

Interesting contradiction to the guys that recommend a cup of coffee before the morning cardio, before breakfast.
Would love to hear your opinion on that.
Thanks!

It’s not really a contradiction at all. The suggestion here is to not drink coffee with breakfast.

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Miroslava wrote:

Will coffee with protein meal kill me?

No, you will not die :)

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Richard Roberts wrote:

Hi Joel
Why do all the fat burners on the market have caffeine in it then? Are they trying to slow down the fat burning process? I know for a fact that USN, Biogen and Muscle Science fat burners work and they all contain caffeine. I think its probably very high amounts of caffeine that has a real effect on glucose and insulin sensitivity. I burn fat twice as three times faster using a fat burner.
Your comments will be appreciated.
Regards
Richard

See below response to Lauri.

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@ Nick:

See other research posted below, as well as a pubmed search of your own – of course, we’re all able to draw our own conclusions from the body of research available.

All the best,
Joel

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I guess I’m safe as I drink coffee when I first get up and a meal an hour or so later later. Never with a meal! Oh, and I’m a women. Yay!

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Joel,
What if your not eating anything with your coffee, stevia, fat free Coffee Mate,
is this combination hurting my insulin sensitivity? I am diabetic and insulin dependent.

Thanks,
Dave

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Hi Joel,

I really appreciate the tips you give, usually very common sense. However, as far as the coffee study you cited, I would like to make the point that results can’t be generalized with such a low sample of participants – even if they are selected randomly. It also would not necessarily apply to women, since the study does not appear to have included them.
I would be interested to see results of the same type of study with a larger sample of both men and women of a variety of ages.
Thanks again – I enjoy reading the blog!
~K

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K Mac wrote:

Hi Joel,
I really appreciate the tips you give, usually very common sense. However, as far as the coffee study you cited, I would like to make the point that results can’t be generalized with such a low sample of participants – even if they are selected randomly. It also would not necessarily apply to women, since the study does not appear to have included them.
I would be interested to see results of the same type of study with a larger sample of both men and women of a variety of ages.
Thanks again – I enjoy reading the blog!
~K

Please see the many other studies I listed below.

All the best,
Joel

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Hi Joel,
This is in complete contradition with my experience. I normally avoid coffee in the morning but for the opposite reason. I always make sure that I take coffee after a heavy meal to avoid hypoglycemia. What I know is that caffine results in more insulin secretion. How do we compare this with the low glucose tolerance reported here?

Reply  |  Quote

Hi Joel
The article cited is of low level evidence, even if the question is just related to caffeine and it’s effect on glucose metabolism rather than the more important question: Does coffe make you fat? To answer that you’d need a randomized controlled blinded trial of probably something like 50 subjects in each group testing coffee intake against a placebo for an outcome like fat percentage changes.

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so are you saying drinking coffee black is bad? or with stevia in it is bad too? cuz i drink coffee with that in it. i don’t drink too much just one cup a day.

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If you are so afraid of raising insulin levels in the morning then why not replace the calories from carbs with calories from fat.

Then I can have my coffee and keep insulin low!

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Hunter Jones wrote:

If you are so afraid of raising insulin levels in the morning then why not replace the calories from carbs with calories from fat.
Then I can have my coffee and keep insulin low!

The reason is as stated in the article – glucose tolerance is highest in the morning.

Joel

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