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Sprint To Your Ultimate Body

Posted by Joel Marion

In the last update, I presented some serious “wow-factor” research PROVING that both interval training and metabolic resistance training are far superior to aerobic exercise for fat loss. And today, as promised, I’m back with a sample interval training routine that is sure to have you burning body fat like nobody’s business.

A quick recap:

Interval training can be defined as the repeated alternating between higher intensity period of really “hard” work, and lower intensity periods of active recovery (i.e. walking).

Its benefits over traditional cardio include:

  • Greater total calories burned (due to the “afterburn” effect)
  • Greater fat loss (up to NINE times greater)
  • Greater improvements in both aerobic and anaerobic fitness

On to the routine:

The program I am about to outline is a sprint-based interval training routine. If you are not in “sprinting” shape, you’ll need to gradually move toward this type of training through a progressive program (which is exactly what I’ve outlined below).

Week 1, Workout 1: 20 minutes @ 70% of HRmax
Week 1, Workout 2: 25 minutes @ 70% of HRmax
Week 1, Workout 3: 30 minutes @ 70% of HRmax

Week 2, Workout 1: 20 minutes @ 75% of HRmax
Week 2, Workout 2: 25 minutes @ 75% of HRmax
Week 2, Workout 3: 30 minutes @ 75% of HRmax

Week 3, Workout 1: 20 minutes @ 80% of HRmax
Week 3, Workout 2: 25 minutes @ 80% of HRmax
Week 3, Workout 3: 30 minutes @ 80% of HRmax

Week 4, Workout 1: 20 minutes @ 85% of HRmax
Week 4, Workout 2: 25 minutes @ 85% of HRmax
Week 4, Workout 3: 30 minutes @ 85% of HRmax

Week 5, Workout 1: 5 sprint intervals
Week 5, Workout 2: 5 sprint intervals
Week 5, Workout 3: 6 sprint intervals

Week 6, Workout 1: 6 sprint intervals
Week 6, Workout 2: 7 sprint intervals
Week 6, Workout 3: 7 sprint intervals

Week 7, Workout 1: 8 sprint intervals

Continue to add a sprint interval every third workout, working you way up to 15 intervals (there is no need to go any higher than 15).

NOTE: Your age predicted maximum heart rate (APMHR) can be obtained by simply subtracting your age from the number 220. For example, if you are 30 years old, your APMHR is 190 beats per minute (bpm). Therefore, if following the complete program above, your first workout would be 20 minutes in duration and would be performed at the intensity of roughly 130 beats per minute.

For the “sprinting” portion of the program, each interval should be one minute in duration; 20 seconds of maximal effort and 40 seconds of active recovery. Begin each workout with a light warm-up and stretching and finish each up with continued walking until your breathing rate has returned to normal.

Do I Have To “Sprint”?

While sprinting is probably the easiest choice (no equipment required, etc), there are certainly other modes of exercise that work just as well so long as you follow the basic max effort/active recovery. Some examples of other acceptable modes of exercise include the elliptical trainer, the stair stepper, cycling, rowing, swimming, and jumping rope.

Regardless of what exercise you choose, just make sure that the “sprint” portion of the interval is performed at near maximal effort with the active recovery portion falling at the opposite end of the effort spectrum.

Mixing Things Up

You can avoid boredom and stagnation by making some adjustments to your interval training sessions every few weeks. An easy and effective way to do this is to manipulate the work to rest ratio of each session. In the above program, the work to rest ratio was set at 1:2 (20 seconds sprint, 40 seconds walk). Other work to rest ratios that have proven to be successful are 2:1, 1:1, and 1:3. Below are some example programs using each:

Work to Rest Ratio- 1:1/2

Sprint 20 seconds/Walk 10 seconds, repeat 8-10 times

Work to Rest Ratio- 1:1

Sprint 20 seconds/Walk 20 seconds, repeat 10-12 times

Work to Rest Ratio- 1:3

Sprint 20 seconds/Walk 60 seconds, repeat 12-15 times
Less time, more results – that’s what interval training is all about.

Combine it with the even more effective metabolic resistance training and you’ll be on the fastest possible track to the body of your dreams—guaranteed.

Speaking of metabolic resistance training (MRT), one of my go-to guys in the industry, a metabolic resistance training genius, recently shared some of his best stuff with me…I’ll be back on Monday to pass on some of that MRT goodness to you.

In the meantime, I hope you enjoy today’s complimentary interval training workout!

Commited to your success,

Joel

P.S.  Every so often, something crosses my desk that’s just too good not to share with you.  Well, my buddy and uber nutritionist Kyle Leon is at it again:

==> Metabolism trick to OVERCOME your genetics (actually works)
 

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201 comments - add yours
Reply  |  Quote

Originally Posted By Clayton@Wesley Hey Wesley,

Pretty sure Bob is on the money here from Joel’s introduction where he says is you are not in sprinting shape you can build your level of fitness by using the program he has outlined. This is to build a good platform of general cardiovascular fitness to then take it to the next level.

Weeks 5-7 then involve interval training/HIIT. Again, you can use ANY interval time period here, alternating between fast/slow or sprint/rest, etc. Could be 10/10, 20/20, 30/30 or whatever you like.

If you are just keen to get into it, you could try something like this:

Start with a 5 minute steady state warmup that is around 60-70% of maximum effort and then perform the following invervals; I will use the elliptical trainer and LifeFitness as an example as they are pretty unviversally used just for illustration purposes:

– 30 seconds fast/30 seconds recovery (fast is pretty close to flat out, recovery is slow!)
– repeat for 5 minutes in total
– cool down for 1-2 minutes letting the heart rate return to close to normal

Now, this is only ONE way and as you get fitter, go for a little longer. Week 1 do the same thing, Week 2 make it 6 Minutes of intervals, Week 3 7 Minutes, etc. up to around 15-20 minutes tops for the intervals, anymore and you will be stuffed as it’s pretty tough work.

When that all gets too easy, start increasing the level. I use this method all the time rather than going for ages, just up the level so the 10 minutes of intervals are pretty hard.

Joel is just giving you some examples. Feel free to make up your own and customise them to suit and record your progress. You will see results pretty quickly with consistent effort.

Hope that makes sense mate.

Regards, Clayton
Personal Trainer | Adelaide, Australia

Thanks Clayton! These were great tips as well!

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awesome!
i do hill-sprints since january – it’s great
20 hill-sprints are very tuff, but it works!

Reply  |  Quote

Joel,

Thanks for this info. I have been wanting to institute intervals for a while now but never quite understood how to go about doing it. This post is great!

I do have one question. I have limited resources ($$), no access to equipment or a pool and I can’t run outdoors this time of year b/c of allergies. Of your list of other acceptable modes, jumping rope is the only I can do…any other suggestions for someone in my situation? Thanks!

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Joel, thanks for the great posts!
Regarding the posted interval training routine, can this be used as replacement to the MIT program you outline in the CYWT manual? The MIT in the manual is required 3 / week and is a total of 18 min., 2 min. hard/2 min. light intervals.
The above sprint routine is an ADDITION to that or can it be a SUBSTITUTE?
Please clarify….
Thank you!

Reply  |  Quote

@Duke
Testing my views on the forum here:
Use the intervals to burn off body fat and use the weights to stimulate lean muscle growth (and also nutrition is fundamental to both).

The problem here is recovery times and the interrelationship from these two activities. Do hard intervals and you can’t keep the lifting plan in shape, go lift hard and you can’t do intervals of any worth. Think the problem is that many people just like to train too often. You have to use effective training methods and figure out what works for you…. (and it will very likely change over time).
Vague answer then.

Think if you add heavy intervals to a serious weights program you need to cut the weights back but you should see at least better body composition as a result, and are likely to see a lot more. Adding a new component to training means you have to do some integration and if you train hard then your original program needs some mods.

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Thanks Joel, I’m looking forward to trying it tomorrow in the pool or on my bike..sprinting itself is no good for my knees, sadly! I hope after a month I can write and say: Wow! It’s working!

Reply  |  Quote

Joel. I am following your comments with interest, particularly with respect to interval training. I have recently discovered Tabata interval training, and have used it in my weight training. What are your thoughts on Tabata interval training and its application to resistance training?

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@Rachel – Hi Rachel, Turbulence-Training—->>>>continuous motion. Is so much more enlightening(!!) LOL I hope more people than not read your offering. Good program to say so.

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Quick question!I noticed last time I watched the Olympics that the women marathon runners were SOOO Thin and the women sprinters had HUGE legs. I understand we’re not training for the Olympics here but I like shape , not bulk.Just Got weird for a second and could you clarify? Just want to TORCH calories in the most efficient way possible to burn off the layer and reveal a lean,athletic bod. Thanks so much for your expertise!! Angela

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@Rachel
Good post, Excellent training. It is impossible that you are not seeing superb fitness results. Love the anti-indoors commitment too :)

@misledtoe
Thanks for finally helping get my head around the ‘turbulence’ perspective.
I’d say that Rachel’s post should be obligatory reading both from approach and motivation standpoints (just to add a little weight to your understatement :) ).

Reply  |  Quote

Originally Posted By AngelaQuick question!I noticed last time I watched the Olympics that the women marathon runners were SOOO Thin and the women sprinters had HUGE legs. I understand we’re not training for the Olympics here but I like shape , not bulk.Just Got weird for a second and could you clarify? Just want to TORCH calories in the most efficient way possible to burn off the layer and reveal a lean,athletic bod. Thanks so much for your expertise!! Angela

HAHA! Don’t worry, you’re not going to develop legs like Olympic sprinters from doing a few sprints! They train with very heavy weights to get legs like that (A LOT heavier than the “average” persons poundages – upto 3 times their bodyweight if I remember correctly)!
They may also be taking the likes of HGH, etc, however they may not be as well so I’m not really going to comment on that.

Just remember, this isn’t going to give you massive leg muscles (hence the reason you hardly every see any “traditional bodybuilders” doing it).
;)

Reply  |  Quote

Originally Posted By Joel Marion

Originally Posted By JulianHey Joel… It’s really the best way to start the day. Turning on the computer to check the new info you just sent to our mail.. great :)
I’m not working out dieting atm, i can’t really find the time for it and so on (yeah excuses, there is enough of them :P) but i will in arround Ã�½ a year or something like that move out and live for myself (i live with my parents atm, that makes it hard for me to follow the diet (yeah, more excuses) )
But i’ll gather information and be 110% ready to start dieting, lifting weights, HIITs and so on, so that’s why i write now :)

I’m not the kind of guy who likes to run, i kinda hate it… I can’t get myself out running without there’s like a ball or something infront of me, but i like jumping ropes…
And that’s what my question is all about.. Do there exist some kinda “Jumpin Ropes Exercise Guides” or something like that… Would love to know..

Thanks alot for all the effort you’ve put into this, keep it up – great work ;)

Regards Julian.

Thanks, Julian!!

You’re very welcome, pretty much me who thanks.. But it didn’t really answered my question mate :D

Reply  |  Quote

Originally Posted By Duke
Joel,

I have seen some say that they feel as if they do both lifting and interval training they achieve no results or negative results…..would you suggest only doing this 3 times a week max? Is it okay to do this on the same day which i lift? (i lift 4 times a week, i would do this in the morning, recover during the day, and then lift at night)

Thanks!

You can do them on the same day, yes. Do the interval training after your weight training.

Reply  |  Quote

Originally Posted By Meshel
Joel,

Thanks for this info. I have been wanting to institute intervals for a while now but never quite understood how to go about doing it. This post is great!

I do have one question. I have limited resources ($$), no access to equipment or a pool and I can’t run outdoors this time of year b/c of allergies. Of your list of other acceptable modes, jumping rope is the only I can do…any other suggestions for someone in my situation? Thanks!

Bodyweight MRT. Stay tuned.

Reply  |  Quote

Originally Posted By Maria
Joel, thanks for the great posts!
Regarding the posted interval training routine, can this be used as replacement to the MIT program you outline in the CYWT manual? The MIT in the manual is required 3 / week and is a total of 18 min., 2 min. hard/2 min. light intervals.
The above sprint routine is an ADDITION to that or can it be a SUBSTITUTE?
Please clarify….
Thank you!

Substitute.

Reply  |  Quote

@Angela
Hi Angela,
I’m not a trainer but I encourage all the girls I know to get involved in kettlebell training. Immediately I am faced with your questions.

Girls have subcutaneous fat as part of their makeup; this is what makes them curvy (…as a wannabe alpha male, well no problem here). Lean guys look muscular because than can strip body fat to a much lower level. Girls can carry a lot of muscle and it enhances shapely form if they keep body fat to around 12% (lower can be dangerous anyway). Muscle is well good as just maintaining it burns off body fat reserves.

The endurance specialists you have seen have high cardio capability but low muscle. Some people are naturally inclined this way. Fortunately Joel’s interval sets here will do more than a fair bit to redress that (combined with diet.)

The powerful sprint runners do not get that way by accident. Both male and female athletes work harder than you or I could ever envision to develop that physique. If you accidentally get there then you are unique (…do let us know though. :) ).
Because of body physiology people with a natural inclination to this type of makeup also naturally store body fat. I’m sure that it is the bane of their lives, and no training means a fat surplus problem.

All changes to physique are not that instant. If you watch what is happening then you can adjust things in both training and diet. The trick is to learn how
to train well and how nutrition affects you then you can modify things. Seriously doubt that you will need to though., this is more the domain of competition figure athletes and other specialisms.

So just go enjoy the training is my advice.

Reply  |  Quote

@Bob – Rachel, I, & yourself are I would say, obviously athletes/former athletes as well. Who value economy of motion primarily leading toward optimal end—>>results. Glad to hear from you. Thanks for your committment in knowing the effective difference Quality C.M. training delivers. Good on all your attainable goals. :)

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Hey Joel,
Thanks for the new information. This is right up my ally. Thanks to Sean and Clayton for helping to explain things, too. That’s what I love about this site. I have a little bite of a problem. My wife and I love to walk together. We do a little joging, but not much. I want to start this workout, but there’s no way my wife will be able to keep up with me. Would it be too much for me to do my workout and wait a bit and walk fast with her (20/25 minutes.) I could walk with my wife and do the Interval training after. Any suggestions???? (If I’m not the only one with this problem. :>) Thanks!!!

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very good idea i theory and the science is deffinetley there but I have to disagree slightly… When Itrain my clients I also do the Sprint/Rest workouts with the clients that can. Butwhat we are discussig really here is the Tabata Method so this is in no way a new concept… but at the sme time even in great conditioning such as world class sprinters are… it is nearly if not impossible to do these kind of sprints if all out effort is being put into them now maybe if one is only using 70% or so this would be possible but not withall out effort at a 20 second SPRINT and a 10 secod REST

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hey Joel, thanks a lot for this article. I will start interval training tomorrow after my weight training. I was just looking to cut some time off of my workouts too! Perfect. ^^

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@Wesley – No problem mate
@Jo – Glad to help
@Climmy – Thanks for the comment
@Bob – All good man, you pretty much had it covered.

Just to give you guys another example of how you can use MRT; use it for body part training also. This is similar to more traditional bodybuilding style workouts which is pretty much what a large number of people in gyms are doing, many ineffectively.

So instead of doing Chest and Shoulders for example and doing 3-4 exercises per body part and being sore for 2-4 days, here is a workout that I did this morning based on MRT/circuit style training:

1. Pushups – 12 Reps
2. Unassisted Dips for chest (just means you are leaning slightly forward) – 12 Reps
3. Dumbbell Chest Press 15kg – 12 Reps
4. One Arm Dumbbell Shoulder Press 10kg – 10 Reps each side

All done back to back, no rest, but resting just enough to get your breath back and then repeat for 3 sets in total. This might only take 10-15 minutes but it can be tough if you are pushing it. You can use this format with any body part groups. Make up your own combination’s to suit your style.

Regards, Clayton
Personal Trainer | Adelaide, Australia

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Excellent information here! I’ve personally been doing both interval and metabolic resistance training for several years now. I generally keep my body fat percentage between 8-11% because of the afterburn effect. I am also a personal trainer and elite martial artist that has been training my clients in these forms of exercise. Nothing works better. Plain and simple. You beat me to the punch in publishing this type of material on your website. I am in the process of doing the same. One quick thought for you to add a nice feature to your website is to make these article printable without having to print all the other stuff on the screen like the comments and advertisements. I think the information is worth printing for some folks and I know that personally when I print an article from the web I like to be able to just print the article and not all the other stuff on the screen. Good luck and take care.

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How do you know if you are training at a certain % of your APMHR?

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I already do intervals, a minute on, a minute off, usually on the elliptical BC I feel its harder than running. That being said, other than my strength training, this is all the cardio I do, BC I’ve been told steady state cardio is next to worthless and a time waster. Do you feel intervals only for cardio is ok or should it be in addition to or mixed in w some slow, steady state cardio? Thanks!

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Hi Joel. Just wondered if you had any thoughts / information on GXP ( Graded Excercise Protocol) which is short and sweet like intervals but generally comprises a 3 minute warm up, 3 minutes of intense then 3 minutes cool down. I am using this right after weight training 3 days a week. I also add in extra days of standard interval training if I feel the need.

Cheers – James

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