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Late Night Eating – DO IT.

Posted by Joel Marion

As I sit here and type this, the time reads 11:06 PM. And you know what? I’m eating.

*Gasp*

What?? Eating after 7 PM?! Yes, I know, I’m breaking the rules.

But frankly, that’s what I do.

When rules don’t make sense to me, I simply choose not to follow them (unless, of course, those “rules” are “laws”…not really into the whole illegal activity thing).

But as far as the whole “no eating after 7” nonsense goes, I break that one just about every day.

And so should you.

Here’s why:

Well, first, let me just say that most general rules of thumb in the fitness world are oversimplifications, and the whole “Don’t eat after X o’clock” is no exception.

The recommendation is based on the idea that metabolism slows in the evening hours as you prepare for bed, and eating during this time should be avoided so as not to have those calories stored as fat.

A good premise, but again, oversimplified.

What we really want to avoid in the evening are foods that give rise to insulin, specifically carbohydrates, and for several reasons.

First, when blood insulin levels rise, fat burning takes a dive and a “storage” environment is created within the body. This is a good thing after exercise or after an overnight fast to allow the body to “refuel”, but not so good when metabolism is falling off in the evening hours.

Secondly, something called insulin sensitivity drops drastically in the evening, which simply means that your body is not as responsive to insulin at night as it is during the day. When insulin sensitivity is low, carbohydrates are easily stored as fat.

Needless to say, we can see why eating carbohydrates late at night isn’t a smart move, but that doesn’t mean we can’t or shouldn’t eat anything.

So, what should you eat to curb late-night cravings and support muscle tissue maintenance as you sleep?  Simple: a small meal consisting of mostly slow digesting protein and fibrous green veggies within a couple hours of bed works best.

Animal protein (chicken, fish, beef, etc) are great choices for a late night meal, as is something like cottage cheese. Both digest slowly over time, providing a mild, but steady influx of nutrients to muscle throughout the night, all while not interfering with your insulin levels.

Or maybe I’m just a rebel who doesn’t know what the heck he’s talking about? ;-)

Got a favorite late night meal or snack? Agree? Disagree?

Drop the comments below!

Joel

P.S. Want to up your nutrition IQ even more?  Watch this video from my good friend Isabel where she reveals 4 other “healthly” foods that you should NEVER eat, along with her TOP 5 foods for a flat belly:

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404 comments - add yours
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Nice one Joel… It absolutely makes sense not to eat dense carbs that are used for fuel for the body during the day, late at night. And the advice on potential lean muscle tissue loss is also critical.

Great to see someone putting the often ridiculous myths into perspective as time and time again they are incorrect.

Regards, Clayton
Personal Trainer | Adelaide, Australia

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Took some doing to convince my body after a lifetime of not eating late that it was ok but now when I drink my protein drink at night I feel entitled!!

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I am glad to hear that one because I am usually starving before bed, and have found that the Prograde Lean really helps as a late night snack when I do not want to chew or I am craving “sweet.” Knowing I can eat healthy helps me not to always eat the wrong thing, especially the carbs.
thanks Joe for the encouragement!

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This is comment number 199

While eating a quesadilla and is 11:36pm

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The total caloric intake and the sources from which those calories are derived are more important considerations than the time that you consume that food.

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Okay, what about the night owls and early birds… does that matter?

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I sometimes use a low carb casein protein shake with added fiber if I don’t have any food readily available to eat.

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cottage cheese

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I’m asleep by 8:30-9:00 pm so no late night snacks for me, just simple dinner. Am I doomed in the muscle loss department?

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thanks for that, Joe, it makes so much sense when you explain the reasons for rule breaking.

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Hi! so if milk has a very high insulin index how should you do with the protein shake? I often drink milk plus protein, but what should I use instead? Yoghurt?

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Tuna on wholemeal toast Mmmmmmmm Yummy. I know the toast is probably not great but it is low GI Wholemeal stuff………

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I dunno. I’ve always heard that if you want to eat late at night, it should be something relatively light, because if your body is working hard to digest things while you sleep, it isn’t able to do as much rebuilding and repair. However, spinach and turkey at night sounds pretty good to me! Hehe! I’ll give this a try.

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Hey Joel, i read this tip the first time it was up, i usually just grab a protein before i brush my teeth at night.

I agree with MARLA about the cottage cheese, protein powder and sugar free cream, that’s some tasty stuff.

can i have a guess as to why Soy based stuff is no good?

I could be wrong, but i remember reading something about Soy Lowers testosterone levels, and increases Estrogen levels. Am i warm?

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In the CheatYourWayThin program you talk about metabolism falling off and going into starvation mode after about a week. Here you talk about metabolism falling after about 12 hours.
In number terms what is the minimum amount of food a person would have to eat say every 2 – 4 hours to prevent a persons metabolism slowing down and going into starvation mode?
Could it be 1 carrot because some days I do not really feel like eating much.

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Hey Joel. Two comments, one possibly controversial.

First, I also sometimes like to drink a slow digesting protein shake before bed(like a Casein or a blended protein) or have protein pudding (using similar slow digesting carbs — such as CNP Professional Dessert Protein Pudding (available on line)). These all have the effect of providing a dessert like option if I am not in the mood for savory, and aid in muscle preservation and growth.

Second, I have been reading alot about Intermittent Fasting as a healthy eating technique (and one recently promoted by Craig Ballantyne), to allow the body to cleanse itself of raised insulin and other hormone levels kept high by steady stream of food, and aid in calorie restriction. From what I have read (albeit light research), periodic regular fasting is also better for overall health, and that as a general matter, americans (and humans generally) eat much more food than the body needs to be healthy. Moreover, what I understand is that fasting for less than 48 hours does NOT impact muscle and that this a a bit of a misnomer in teh health and fitness industry — so a short period of fasting up to 24 hours for example (although I have tried more along the lines of 12-15 hours) does not impact muscle gains or metabolism. I personally have not noticed any muscle loss, but haven’t been doing it that long. So what is the real skinny here?

Jason

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@Joel Marion – Hey Joel, I gotta ask you this: What is so wrong about processed foods? Honestly, if u read the lable of corn flakes and the one of a pack of oatmeal, there would be virtually no difference. Natural penut butter has the same label as pocessed peanut butter. Why is the natural one better.
I would greatly appreciate you explaining this to me because corn flakes taste a heck of allot better than oatmeal.
Thanks

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@Diet Tips – The Best Diet Tip EVER | Body Transformation Insider – PS, Joel do u know any kind of site that can tell me what are the profiles of different foods like steak or fruits. They dont come with labels and id love to chek the carb profilles 2 see which fooods i should eat and which I should at night.

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Btw, does this no carb eating still apply if i work you around 7 or 8 PM? Also is it true that we chouldnt eat anything at all 1 hour before going 2 bed?

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chocolate milk has a lot of carbs in it.

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Originally Posted By Alex
@Diet Tips – The Best Diet Tip EVER | Body Transformation Insider – PS, Joel do u know any kind of site that can tell me what are the profiles of different foods like steak or fruits. They dont come with labels and id love to chek the carb profilles 2 see which fooods i should eat and which I should at night.

http://www.nutritiondata.com

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Originally Posted By Michael

Originally Posted By Joel Marion@Uschi – Re: Fasting for 24 hours. It can be done in the right context w/ the right set-up (it’s even something I’ve used w/ clients), but when you are “fasting” for 12 hours every day at night, it becomes problematic for muscle tissue.

Joel

Not according to Brad Pilon, Joel. This is the author that Uschi spoke of and goes into detail about diet and muscle loss in his books Eat-Stop-Eat and How Much Protein?

By the way, I am not associated with Brad Pilon in any way, except from having bought his books and follow them! He’s very good at cutting through a lot of the BS in this industry.

I know Brad, and I actually use intermittment fasting with clients.

That said, a 12-hour fast daily (not intermittment) can be problematic in my opinion. Empirical evidence with many clients certainly seems to be the case.

Joel

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Originally Posted By Dora
well,i do agree with you,i tried eating carbs at night and protein based fods at night and surely your theory works,no doubt about it but i’m also sure that lots of people don’t crave protein at night-like me…very rarely i get a craving for some cottage cheese or kefir but on most nights right before i get to bed i NEED to get me some chocolate…maybe because i’m a female and maybe because it’s been a 10 years habit in my case but the best i can do about it is try to eat no more than 20g and it has to be 88%dark organic chocolate…and that kind of cravings happen to me only at night…so i let myself get away with it and try to eat no sugary foods during the day…any comment on that? i would be gratefull to hear some-thanks
dora

Have you been able to achieve your goals despite this? That’s your answer.

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Originally Posted By Jono
Joel what do you think about chugging a glass of Fibre before eating something late at night? I have found it fills me mostly so I can control portion size and maybe control that Insulin spike.

Solid approach. I absolutely recommend fiber as part of the last meal.

Joel

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Originally Posted By Fikriah
Hi joel,
I am just wondering, about your CYWT manual suggestion of meal time.
Do we really need a prebed protein shake?
What was the reason behind it?

The reason is the reason I shared in this article.

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