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Late Night Eating – DO IT.

Posted by Joel Marion

As I sit here and type this, the time reads 11:06 PM. And you know what? I’m eating.

*Gasp*

What?? Eating after 7 PM?! Yes, I know, I’m breaking the rules.

But frankly, that’s what I do.

When rules don’t make sense to me, I simply choose not to follow them (unless, of course, those “rules” are “laws”…not really into the whole illegal activity thing).

But as far as the whole “no eating after 7” nonsense goes, I break that one just about every day.

And so should you.

Here’s why:

Well, first, let me just say that most general rules of thumb in the fitness world are oversimplifications, and the whole “Don’t eat after X o’clock” is no exception.

The recommendation is based on the idea that metabolism slows in the evening hours as you prepare for bed, and eating during this time should be avoided so as not to have those calories stored as fat.

A good premise, but again, oversimplified.

What we really want to avoid in the evening are foods that give rise to insulin, specifically carbohydrates, and for several reasons.

First, when blood insulin levels rise, fat burning takes a dive and a “storage” environment is created within the body. This is a good thing after exercise or after an overnight fast to allow the body to “refuel”, but not so good when metabolism is falling off in the evening hours.

Secondly, something called insulin sensitivity drops drastically in the evening, which simply means that your body is not as responsive to insulin at night as it is during the day. When insulin sensitivity is low, carbohydrates are easily stored as fat.

Needless to say, we can see why eating carbohydrates late at night isn’t a smart move, but that doesn’t mean we can’t or shouldn’t eat anything.

So, what should you eat to curb late-night cravings and support muscle tissue maintenance as you sleep?  Simple: a small meal consisting of mostly slow digesting protein and fibrous green veggies within a couple hours of bed works best.

Animal protein (chicken, fish, beef, etc) are great choices for a late night meal, as is something like cottage cheese. Both digest slowly over time, providing a mild, but steady influx of nutrients to muscle throughout the night, all while not interfering with your insulin levels.

Or maybe I’m just a rebel who doesn’t know what the heck he’s talking about? ;-)

Got a favorite late night meal or snack? Agree? Disagree?

Drop the comments below!

Joel

P.S. Want to up your nutrition IQ even more?  Watch this video from my good friend Isabel where she reveals 4 other “healthly” foods that you should NEVER eat, along with her TOP 5 foods for a flat belly:

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404 comments - add yours
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Totally agree about the nightime carbohydrate/insulin thing. I know I am very sensitive to that and if I eat carbs at night make no progress in the bf area. Reaction to insulin spiking is very important particularly if you tend to store bf like I do Protein at night is good, low carb shakes. What do you think about fat at night? Does that make a difference? And I alway wondered about cardio and not eating in am. Is that really just a myth or are there some people whose metabolism really may respond better. Just like late night meals, what is the best strategy for early am meals before a workout? BFL still advocates am cardio on empty stomach. That has helped me but maybe its just because I was strict with the cardio.

Dave

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I like me some PB&J followed by some cold milk and a cup of water.

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Wow, great information! I do agree with you that a lot of fitness and health information are greatly oversimplified in the general public, and I praise you for clearing things up.

From the way you have written your article, you make it seem like it’s a crime not to eat anything before you sleep!

I was just wondering though – would it be okay not to eat anything for hours before you sleep? I usually sleep pretty late – perhaps 3 – 4 a.m. in the morning, but I really don’t like eating anything after dinner. Is this a bad thing? I usually do get pretty hungry after 12 a.m., but I usually don’t have an appetite to eat anything, if that makes any sense.

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I’ve bought your cheat your way thin system where you mention there about having protein before bed also. One of your suggestions there was cottage cheese also. So, I bought an entire tub of breakstone’s cottage cheese, and save the 1/2 cup serving I manage to eat over the course of 2 days the rest will still be thrown away soon! Any suggestion on what could be eaten with cottage cheese (not fruit – on the low carb days!)? I buy into the thought of not starving your muscles overnight but ahh… the cottage cheese isn’t working very well!

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It sounds great to me and I’ll quit getting on myself for my midnight snacks

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Joel, as much as I love your pointers i had to disagree with this one. (sorry :( …)
To better understand the reason why it’s said not to eat after 7pm has to do, not only with metabolism, but with the bile liquid that your body produces at late times. I personally teach my clients to pick HEALTH over WEIGHT LOSS! People do whatever to lose a pound but forget about the overall health and ignore health “rules” (like you guys been putting it).
When you eat late at night, a person usually doesn’t have sufficient bile to digest food, especially protein, for that reason GALLSTONES can and will most likely form. Gallstones are one of the main issues why we are so sick or can’t even lose weight. Gallstones don’t show painful symptoms like symptoms of a bad food poisoning, but that’s why it’s even more serious to take care of our bodies even though we do have to “follow” rules sometimes.

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I totally LOVE non fat cottage cheese!

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wow that’s great Joel, i do get a peckish near bed time & do sometimes snack mainly on fruit or a handfull of nuts , hope that is ok, thanks for all the good info
Bruce

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chocolate casein protein and pb….mmmmmmmmmm

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Thanks Joel! I was in the never eat after 7 pm group until I started your program and have a protein shake or cottage cheese with natural peanut butter at night now. I feel good and am making progress, so I agree with what your saying.

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Originally Posted By VinnyA dense carbohydrate such as celery with organic almond butter is a perfect late night snack. Actually any dense complex carb is good as it will not effect insulin release.

While your suggestion there is a good one, saying a a “dense” complex carb is always a good option is completely incorrect. Whether a carb is complex or simple is a commentary on its molecular structure, not its digestion speed. Maltodextrin is a complex carb and is essentially sugar. I’m not sure what you meant by “dense,” but celery is anything but dense.

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Originally Posted By Amy HowtonActually, carbohydrates are not stored as fat except under extreme circumstances.

Completely untrue. Any time you’re eating a high glycemic carbohydrate and have a high insulin release when you’re not in a highly insulin sensitive state (such as post workout) you run the risk of carbs being stored as fat. Additionally, any time you’re hypercaloric, the same possibility, in fact a likelihood, exists as well.

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agree!

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joel, it has a lot of sense!! Just one question. I know alcohol rises insulin level and slows fat loss. Sometimes it is almost impossible not to have some drinks (at parties specially) any tip to diminish damages? (besises try not to have too much!!) haha!! Thanks!!!!!

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This is something I’ve been doing for a while now. My only question is, what about protein and healthy fats, like, say a can of tuna with some avocado and green olives? It is good, satisfying and should work for the right reasons. Let me know what you think.

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Thanks, Joel! When I find myself really hungry several hours after dinner, I really like to put together a tablespoon of almond butter and a tablespoon of Artisana Cacao Bliss. To die for!

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Good cause if i eat i seven i for sure need to eat again before i go to bed

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I always eat dinner at 8PM. When I was growing up, I did this and I used to eat a lot during dinner but I never gained a noticeable amount of fat.

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Pretty interesting!

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@Joel Marion – Joel…what do you think about “Eat Stop Eat”? I read a bit about it on Craig Ballentine’s website and he seems to be a fan/advocate, but it just does not make sense to me.

Thanks…Tim

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As Joel prescribes in the diet plan for Cheat your Way Thin, I have become a big fan of the Prograde Meal Replacement Protein shakes. Tasty, satisfying, and filling. Afterwards I really don’t want to eat anything else, so they really do a great job of keeping me from noshing on carbs or other bad for me treats at night!

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Originally Posted By Amy HowtonActually, carbohydrates are not stored as fat except under extreme circumstances. The fact that the pathway does exist has apparently caused confusion among people who think this will be a problem for them. One of many many papers on this subject can be found at:
http://www.nature.com/ejcn/journal/v53/n1s/abs/1600744a.html

Basically, you are right: you can eat at night if you aren’t putting yourself into positive caloric balance.

So what does all this mean???

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Hey Joel,

Every night, at around 9:30 or so, I have a protein shake. On the container for the powder it says that for a low carb version of the shake, use heavy cream and water as opposed to milk for the solvent. Is this a good thing to be having at night or not really?

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great id love to hear more, i like to have a chocokate whey protein shake !

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Joel can you clarify something for me. In your book you ask us to drink Prograde Lean Nutrition shake EVERYNIGHT (can you tell it’s starting to get old for me). Anyway it has 26 g of carbs, 13 g sugar. The directions even recommend using for breakfast or lunch… not late in the day. Is this right?

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